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Funded
Project.

Smart Cities and Digital Twins in Lower Austria (SCiNDTiLA)

Smart Cities and Digital Twins in Lower Austria (SCiNDTiLA)

Lead partner:
Universität für Weiterbildung Krems (Donau-Universität Krems)

Scientific management:
Gabriela Viale Pereira

Additional participating institutions:
Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften St. Pölten GmbH

Field(s) of action:
Society and culture

Scientific discipline(s):
5090 - Andere Sozialwissenschaften (70 %)
1020 - Informatik (30 %)

Funding tool: Basic research projects
Project-ID: GLF21-2-010
Project start: 01. Oktober 2023
Project end: 31. März 2026
Runtime: 30 months / finished
Funding amount: € 247.549,00

Brief summary:
This project takes stock of the existing research on smart cities and digital twins and adapts them to the specific context of Lower Austria – in particular, smart city concepts have thus far primarily been used in the context of very large urban environments, but not in smaller towns or urban–rural regional sprawls. SCiNDTiLA thus contributes to extending the state of the art of research in several contributing disciplines and uses the foundations of complexity theory and computational social science methods to model Austrian towns and regions as smart cities/regions and thus as systems of socio-technical interaction to guide policy decision-making towards sustainable development. The objectives of the project are: (1) define the state of the art in the field of smart city with focus on the sustainable aspects, including governance and social/economical/environmental dimensions, and identify the characteristics that can be transferred to smaller-scale urban and non-urban contexts based on a systematic review and best practices assessment; (2) develop a conceptual framework of sustainable local governance via digital twins to validate the smart city generic model through an innovative transdisciplinary process, including the requirements elicitation for use cases in small cities in Lower Austria; (3) develop a digital-twin-based sustainable smart city and define different scenarios concerning challenges of good governance in smaller-scale urban and non-urban contexts; (4) implement the proof of concept use cases in Lower Austria and propose a roadmap highlighting methodologies, guidelines, and policy recommendations on how smart and sustainable solutions in cities and regions shape inhabitants’ perceptions of local governance. The four objectives of the project altogether provide a comprehensive response to the main research question raised: How can the existing knowledge on smart cities be transferred to smaller-scale urban and non-urban contexts and how can technologies such as digital twins be used to support policy-makers in developing smart sustainable solutions for cities and regions in Lower Austria? The outcomes will take particular care establishing the link between sustainable smart cities/regions and their impacts on public perceptions. As the two agendas have thus far been developed in relative isolation, we believe that such an approach can make a unique contribution and improve the effectiveness of the smart city solutions implemented in Lower Austria and beyond. Our approach combines a systemic one, identifying interdependencies, critical components, and stakeholders, and an operational upscaling to provide a roadmap for smart cities with application to both smaller-scale urban and non-urban environments

Keywords:
Smart City, Local Governance, Civic Engagement, Political Decision Making, Digital Twin, Policy Making, Artificial Intelligence, Sustainable Development

Results

Peer-reviewed publication

Smart Cities and Digital Twins in Lower Austria
Pereira, G. V.; Klausner, L. D.; Temple, L.; Delissen, T.; Lampoltshammer, T.; Priebe, T. (2023). "Smart Cities and Digital Twins in Lower Austria”. In: Cid, D. D.; Sabatini, N.; Hagen, L.; Liao, H., Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research (DGO '23): 644–645, ACM, New York, NY, USA.
https://doi.org/10.1145/3598469.3598543
"This (Smart) Town Ain’t Big Enough": Smart Small Towns and Digital Twins for Sustainable Urban and Regional Development
Pereira, G.V.; Klausner, L.D.; Temple, L.; Delissen, T.; Lampoltshammer, T.; Priebe, T. (2023). "This (Smart) Town Ain’t Big Enough": Smart Small Towns and Digital Twins for Sustainable Urban and Regional Development. In: Ubacht, J.; Csáki, C.; Edelmann, N.; Janssen, M.; Kalampokis, E.; Lingren, I.; Novak, A.-S.; Panagiotopoulos, P.; Parycek, P.; Pereira, G.V.; Susha, I.; Schwabe, G.; Virkar, S.; Tambouris, E.; Zuiderwijk, A., Joint Proceedings of Ongoing Research, Practitioners, Posters, Workshops, and Projects at EGOV-CeDEM-ePart 2023 co-located with the International Conference EGOV-CeDEM-ePart (EGOV-CeDEM-ePart 2023): 1-6, CEUR-WS.org, online https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3449/paper4.pdf
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.04819
Unravelling the Use of Digital Twins to Assist Decision- and Policy-Making in Smart Cities
Temple, L.; Viale Pereira, G.; Klausner, L. D. (2024). Unravelling the Use of Digital Twins to Assist Decision- and Policy-Making in Smart Cities. Proceedings of the 37th Bled eConference (Bled 2024): 755-763. ArXiv.
https://doi.org/10.18690/UM.FOV.4.2024.45
Transferring Smart City Concepts to Smaller Urban and Rural Contexts: A Systematic Literature Review
Viale Pereira, G., Temple, L., & Klausner, L.D. “Transferring Smart City Concepts to Smaller Urban and Rural Contexts: A Systematic Literature Review” in Jolien Ubacht, Joep Crompvoets, Csaba Csáki, Lieselot Danneels, Marijn Janssen, Marius Rohde Johannessen, Thomas Lampoltshammer, Habin Lee, Ida Lindgren, Sara Hofmann, Peter Parycek, Gabriela Viale Pereira, Gerhard Schwabe, Iryna Susha, Efthimios Tambouris, Anneke Zuiderwijk (2024). Proceedings of Ongoing Research, Practitioners, Posters, Workshops, and Projects of the International Conference EGOV-CeDEM-ePart 2024. Ghent University and KU Leuven, Ghent/Leuven, Belgium, September 1-5, 2024.
https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3737/paper55.pdf
Small Towns, Big Questions: Methodological Insights into Use Case Selection for Digital Twins in Small Towns
Temple, L., Pereira, G.V., Kaltenbrunner, L. and Klausner, L.D. (2025). Small Towns, Big Questions: Methodological Insights into Use Case Selection for Digital Twins in Sm… 2025 Eleventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG): 169-178, IEEE, Bern, Switzerland https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/11081584
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDEG65568.2025.11081584

Non-peer reviewed publication

Sustainable digital twin prototypes for small towns and regions
Delissen, T., Lampoltshammer, T. J., & Thurnay, L. (2025). Sustainable digital twin prototypes for small towns and regions. In Proceedings of the EGOV-CeDEM-ePart Conference (Krems, Austria). CEUR Workshop Proceedings https://ceur-ws.org
https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-4127/paper32.pdf

Project websites and online presence

Haus der Digitalisierung blogpost: “SCiNDTiLA: Smart Cities and Digital Twins in Lower Austria“
https://virtuelleshaus.at/de/news/s-ci-nd-ti-la-smart-cities-und-digitale-zwillinge-in-niederoesterreich
Permanent Link: https://www.gff-noe.at/forschungsfoerderung/details/GLF21-2-010/
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